Okay smarty pants... yes, USITT DMX512-A calls for 5 pins, and it IS a standard, as recognized by ANSI. Can't get any more standard than that. However, on the DMX-1990 pins 4 & 5 were not assigned and most felt it was impractical to put a 5 pin XLR on a 2C cable anyway. Even Doug and I are in agreement on that (yes, we talk LOL). Since most fixtures at that level use 3 pin XLR, most mfgs make 3 pin XLR cables for them. It's what is BETWEEN the XLRs that count. Mic cable is 70 ohm and can be braid or spiral shielded, it's inductance and capacitance properties differ greatly from those of a RS-485 cable designed for the transmission of DIGITAL data such as DMX. Would you use a mic cable for RS-232 or CAN-BUS? Does it work, some of the time, maybe even most of the time... yes. Have I done it in a pinch, yes. Is it recommended, NO! In fact, a quality DMX cable actually costs less than a quality mic cable... so why would you go the wrong direction with it???
Ben
Ben thanks for the detailed clarification. Mike which school did you graduate from?
well Q'd Up started the discussion what did you fix? You going to lay your vast experience and knowledge above all and give the problem closure? I'm anxious to see the mystery solved.
The LEDs have no problem being dimmed, its the fixtured as when you do not supply the 120V, the transformer does not provide the 7805 with enough voltage to properly operate the PIC that runs the LED fixtures. Its not the LEDs that have problems going off and on, it the entire fixture.Nope, no joke. That is why they have a dimmer function in the unit. They don't like being constantly physically turned on and off, and the certainly do like being physically dimmed.
Mike
Mike, what about the "Pin 1 problem"? 110 ohm audio cable, is that AES/EBU (also known as AES3)? And when you say "properly shielded" can you elaborate on the type of shielding your mic cables have, and where and how it is terminated? I'm not being contentious, but I think this is an excellent opportunity to put this out for those who are lurking and learning.
As for the standard.. well.. it is the standard and neither you nor I wrote it. We can debate it all day long, but the fact is that the standard is clear on both the connector AND the electrical properties of the cable. I concede the a 3 pin XLR does not meet DMX-512A, and Doug will concede that it won't stop people from using it, but both of us agree that using mic cable is not recommended or acceptible. The dangerous thing here is for people to misunderstand the impedance and shielding properties of a cable and assume that all cables are created equal. They are not. A 24 ga non-twisted pair spiral shielded cable will spell doom for your demuxers in an inductive or EMI heavy environment. Again, don't take my word for it... read the hundreds of white papers on it. I didn't make this stuff up.
Ben
The LEDs have no problem being dimmed, its the fixtured as when you do not supply the 120V, the transformer does not provide the 7805 with enough voltage to properly operate the PIC that runs the LED fixtures. Its not the LEDs that have problems going off and on, it the entire fixture.
gee Mike perhaps you might join me back to school like Rodney Dangerfield in Vegas in mid February. Speaking of Communication I happen to know Ben will be speaking on such issues at the show and the NLFX Pro Academy it might help in communication skills. Standards are standards and really arent up for debate.
Exactly John! Which is why anything with 3 pins on it is NOT a DMX cable no matter what it is sold as. This is about my 4th debate this week on the subject. I wish manufacturers would quit putting 3 pin plugs on their units. Clear up all this confusion out there.
Mike
PS My next trip to Vegas will be in October. ;-)
Mike, I wholeheartedly agree with you... but they do. Even the likes of Martin are guilty of this sin. Clay Paky assigned power to pins 4 & 5, and THAT was in defiance of the standard. Since I cannot control the connector the manufacturers put on their units I just try to make sure my data and ONLY my data gets from the controller to the lights and that it arrives at the light with the closest approximation to how it left the controller.
Ben
so with your train of thought these lights with three pin in fact arent actually DMX lighting? You cant say one without the other. they are in fact Mic Lights. Okay thanks for learning me.