Actually it does NOT confirm anything you said. You are not an employment lawyer (nor a lawyer of any kind) and considering you've offered nothing to defend what you say, then you have nothing of legal value to add. You interpret things the way you see them benefit you (and some of them are illegal) - and you've demonstrated that many times. Again, my research was using Government resources (among others) - which as pertains to the law - are not 'foregone personal conclusions'. Is that what you tell the IRS at tax time that your bill is their 'forgone personal conclusion'? How's that work out for ya?
I know how laws work and how they apply. I've demonstrated that what you say is false and shown you evidence (and have shown you what some States themselves say, of which you called Wikipedia. As far as the State is concerned, this is the law. Bob's law does not prevail over State's law. You've shown nothing because you have nothing. All you're doing is grabbing at straws. In the scenario of a person subcontracting an event (birthday party, wedding, etc) to some other person, in most cases, you're still at TWO people. What's that mean in VA you ask? No Workers Comp. What's that mean in NY you ask? No Workers Comp.
You might want to pay attention to the entire paragraph:
who regularly employs more than two part-time or full-time employees
I guarantee you that roofers get around this by not 'regularly employing' subcontractors. If this issue was as cut and dried as you think it is, then there would be legal precedence - and there is none. Bottom line, stop providing legal advice and direction when you don't know the law.
This 'requirement' that you brought up appears to be a Massachusetts only requirement, in which any business with more than 1 employee requires Workers Comp. A potential caveat - a whole bunch of single owner / operator businesses working together.
Also something you spoke of - which also applies specifically to Massachusetts law - Under Section 18 of the Massachusetts workers’ compensation law, when an employee of an uninsured subcontractor is injured, the general contractor’s insurer must pay the workers’ compensation.
It's fine if you want to speak about MA requirements - but show it that way. You present things like it's a national requirement - and it's not. MA laws do not prevail over other States laws.
I think the reason MA has done this is because of employer's wanting to pay less overall by classifying people that work for them as Contractors. It appears that businesses in MA have a big, big problem with not wanting to pay people's benefits - so the State made it difficult to be classified as a Contractor. Contractors still do not need Workers Comp (business of less than 2 people).
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According to Massachusetts law, an employee is a person under express or implied contract of hire. Employees are hired by contract to perform services for their employer. The significance of this definition is that when injured workers are deemed employees, they are entitled to benefits and payments provided by state workers’ compensation laws. In comparison, independent contractors are not eligible for workers’ compensation benefits. There are other exceptions to the definition of employee under Massachusetts law, including seamen engaged in interstate commerce and other individuals.
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Translation - if everyone is an employee - then everyone is covered and the blame game stops. Oh but wait - what's that line right there say .. ' In comparison, independent contractors are not eligible for workers’ compensation benefits.' Hmmmm. So again, let's eliminate Contractors so that everyone is an employee - and the blame game goes away.
Ahh - but it happens in MA anyways.
'The suit alleges that Universal offered workers a choice: earn a lower hourly rate as a worker of $15 to $32.50 an hour or be paid $59 an hour as an independent contractor. Those who chose the latter, however, had to absorb all of the overhead, including workers’ compensation coverage, commercial liability insurance and unemployment insurance payments and pay withholding taxes.'
It appears that this suit popped up because some local union employees were upset that they didn't win a job - claiming unfair advantages.